Toyota LandCruiser 80 Series common problems and solutions - Unsealed 4X4 - Issue 066 (2024)

D4D HILUX COMMON PROBLEMS

Just between you and I, I’ve had more fourbies than anyone has a right to. From Ferozas (don’t judge me) to Pajeros, Patrols, HiLuxes, and just about everything in between. But six years ago, I finally gave in to the never-ending suggestion from my mates of buying an 80 Series LandCruiser, and to be honest, I’ve never looked back.

Sure, they’re getting long in the tooth these days, but they are infallible, and damn near indestructible (take that HiLux owners!) - trust me, I've tried. They are, however, not without their niggles, and if you’re in the market for an 80 Series, or have joined the dark side and own one, these are the things you’ll need to keep an eye out for.

WORDS BY WES WHITWORTH

GUIDE

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The 80 Series ‘Cruisers are like the best mate you’ve had for 20 years. Sure, they may have a drinking problem, be a bit rough round the edges, but they’re dependable, and if you keep the sauce (read: oil) up to them, they’re always there for you no matter what.

80 Series

Toyota LandCruiser

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CHASSIS CRACKS AROUND THE STEERING BOX
Being a massively popular solid axle front end four-wheel drive, the first thing everyone does when they get an 80, is lob 33in tyres (or bigger) on it. The suspension kits are relatively cheap for them, and 35s can be made to fit with as little as a 2” lift. Air the bigger rubber down when you’re out playing in the dirt, and all of a sudden there’s a lot of stress on your steering box. Keep putting that sort of stress on the box and chassis over many years, and it will develop a weak point that’s prone to cracking. So make sure you have a look around the box for cracks if you own an 80 or are looking to buy one.

problem

solution

Thankfully, the solution is pretty straight forward. There are more than a few 4X4 fabricators out there that are knocking up plates to reinforce the chassis around the steering box. If you’re handy with a welder, you can install them yourself, or chances are you can ask the company that knocks them up to install them too. With a set of plates, you’ll never need to worry about them again.

HANDBRAKE? WHAT HANDBRAKE?!
80 Series, and indeed most ‘Cruisers (Ed note: My HiLux handbrake must have been an optional extra too) are renowned for needing to carry a brick around with you to use as a handbrake. The cause of the lack of handbrake is a couple of layers deep. First, is a poor adjustment. Second is poor maintenance. Third, is the old dogbones in the drums just don’t work as they should, and lastly, is the design of the handbrake lever.

But, all is not lost; you can make them work again. However, there’s not been a complete fix that will last the ages, short of installing (and I feel dirty having to write this) a Nissan style handbrake on the rear of the transfer case.

problem

solution

The fix for the handbrake is neither pretty nor easy. But bear with us, and chances are you can have a working handbrake. First off the bat, you want to actually adjust it. There are two adjustment points; one at the actual handbrake handle, and one at the drum on the rear. Make sure you adjust both, and you’ll breathe a touch of life back into your 80. From there, while you’ve got the rear disc/drums apart adjusting it, check to make sure you’ve got meat left on your shoes before trying to tighten metal on metal – ask me how I know.

There are more than a few dogbones getting around for sale as an upgrade, that have worked with varying degrees of success. The dogbones are the pivot point for the brake shoes, and the upgraded versions area touch longer than the factory Toyota jobbies, allowing more contact to be made. And finally, you have the upgraded handbrake lever kits – these change the pivot point on the handbrake, allowing more pull on the cable over the factory gear.

Fixing the handbrake is neither sexy nor cheap, but, if you start with this list, chances are you’ll get a working handbrake… at least for a while.

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Toyota LandCruiser 80 Series common problems and solutions - Unsealed 4X4 - Issue 066 (2024)

FAQs

What is the best year for the Land Cruiser 80 series? ›

In 1993, Toyota introduced the FJ80 with numerous updates, including a revised dashboard, improved interior amenities, and additional safety features such as a driver-side airbag. The 1994 model year continued these improvements and is often considered a particularly desirable year among enthusiasts.

Is the Land Cruiser 80 series reliable? ›

The 80 Series is considered a reliable LC for all uses. It has years of experience behind it to substantiate that claim. While it is an older model, it is still a solid off-road vehicle with years and miles of use left. Some even consider it indestructible.

What is the power steering problem in the 80 series? ›

Unfortunately, 80s are renowned for losing power steering fluid like it's going out of fashion. Hoses have been replaced, steering boxes rebuilt, and more often than not, the cause of the leak is misdiagnosed. The cause of most of these leaks is simply the reservoir.

How long can a Toyota Land Cruiser engine last? ›

Toyota Land Cruisers are known for their durability and longevity, and many owners report driving their Land Cruisers for well over 200,000 miles (320,000 kilometers) with proper maintenance.

How much should I pay for an 80 series Land Cruiser? ›

High Mileage and Older Models (1990s) – Land Cruiser 80 Series models with higher mileage and older model years (e.g., early 1990s) can often be found in the range of $5,000 to $15,000 or more, depending on their condition and any modifications or upgrades.

What is the most sought after Land Cruiser? ›

  • 1975 FJ40 Land Cruiser. The FJ40 series is perhaps the most well-known Toyota Land Cruiser line in the off-road community. ...
  • 1982 FJ60 Land Cruiser. ...
  • 1991 FJ80 Land Cruiser. ...
  • 2006 UZJ100 Land Cruiser. ...
  • 2016 URJ200 Land Cruiser.
Mar 7, 2024

What is the most reliable engine for the Land Cruiser? ›

Among the most reliable engines commonly found in various Land Cruiser models are… Inline-Six “1FZ-FE” – Used in the Land Cruiser 80 Series (1990–1997) and certain variants of the 100 Series, the 1FZ-FE is a robust 4.5-liter inline-six engine known for its durability and longevity.

What is the most reliable Land Cruiser ever made? ›

While the Land Cruiser 70 Series is often cited as one of the most reliable Land Cruiser models, all Land Cruiser models, including the 60 Series, 80 Series, and 200 Series, have strong reputations for durability and reliability.

What is the fuel mileage for a 80 series Land Cruiser? ›

In general, it is said that the fuel efficiency of a Land Cruiser 80 gasoline vehicle is excellent if it runs 11 MPG. However, in reality, if you practice economical driving, you can reach 14 MPG to 16 MPG or more.

What is the most common steering failure? ›

Common steering problems can include: Difficulty in turning the wheel, especially at rest or lower speeds. This may be caused by a problem with power steering, low power steering fluid, a fluid leak, or worn parts. Lack of response from the steering wheel or looseness.

What are warning signs that can lead to power steering failure? ›

Here are six signs of a worn-out power steering pump.
  • There's a squealing sound when you start the car. ...
  • There are groaning noises when you turn. ...
  • The steering wheel is slow to respond. ...
  • A stiff steering wheel. ...
  • The level of power steering fluid is low. ...
  • The power steering fluid is grey.
Dec 13, 2021

What is the life expectancy of power steering? ›

Power steering pump maintenance tips

In most cases, power steering pumps last for 100,000 miles or more. Over time, the parts of the pump will wear down, but keeping up with regular maintanence on your vehicle can help extend the life of your power steering pump.

Are Land Cruisers expensive to maintain? ›

The annual maintenance cost of a Toyota Land Cruiser is $843. Repair and maintenance costs vary depending on age, mileage, location and shop.

Why are Land Cruisers so good? ›

Legendary Engines

Throughout its history, the Land Cruiser has featured a variety of engines, but one thing has remained constant: They have a long lifespan. The inline-six and V8 motors that power most Land Cruisers are known for their life span and low upkeep costs.

How many miles is too much for a cruiser? ›

Motorcycle mileage is often considered high by 50,000 miles—and what's more, high mileage for a motorcycle can be as little as 20,000 miles for some bikes.

What is the most reliable Land Cruiser of all time? ›

Many Land Cruiser enthusiasts and experts often cite the Land Cruiser 70 Series as one of the most reliable models ever made.

What series Land Cruiser is best? ›

If you're good with a wrench and plan to take your Land Cruiser on off-road adventures like rock crawling and mudding, an 80 Series or older will be just fine. However, if you're looking for a vehicle that will also be your daily driver, we argue the 100 Series is the best overall choice.

Which Land Cruiser has the best engine? ›

Here are some key features and reasons why the 1HZ engine is often considered one of the most reliable Land Cruiser engines… Durability – The 1HZ engine is known for its robust construction and durability. It has a cast-iron block and cylinder head, making it capable of withstanding tough conditions and heavy use.

What are the trim levels for the Land Cruiser 80 series? ›

Four models, gasoline, and turbo diesel engine

There are four models in the Land Cruiser 80 lineup, from bottom to top: STD (standard), GX, VX, and VX Limited. As with other Land Cruisers, the models are determined by the equipment and specifications depending on the model year.

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